Raspberry Pi v3

On the first birthday of the Raspberry Pi (That’s the first anniversary of the original February 29th launch!) The fantastic foundation brings out the Model B v3.

Features over and above the existing Pi Model B v2:

  • Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (Bluetooth Low Energy/BLE)
  • Upgraded power handling – capable of handling 2.5 amps at 5v over the board. You need a good PSU then you can run lots of USB and GPIO things.
  • 1.2Ghz (fixed, not OC for now)
  • 64-bit ARM v8.
  • $35 – around £26 to £27 in the UK.

Physically it’s the same size, same mounting holes, GPIO connector, etc. as the B+ and v2. The only obvious difference is the location of the LEDs. However a quick test shows that the LEDs will show through the side of the official Pi case and most of the ones with transparent lids and sides won’t be an issue either (e.g. Pimoroni Coupé case)

Images

Here it is next to a Model B v2 for comparison. The v3 is the one on the left

pi23A quick glance doesn’t show anything much, but look to the top-right of the board – the LEDs on the v2 have been moved to the top-left of the v3 board on the v3 and in their place on the v3 is the chip antennae for the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth interface. (The support ICs, etc. for that are underneath the board)

More details on the new features

Power

The on-board power distribution can handle up to 2.5 amps at 5v now and USB power control has been dropped – it’s fixed at 1.2 amps, so make sure you have a good PSU capable of delivering over 2 amps if you want to make full use of it – I did a test and had 4 other Raspberry Pi’s being powered off the USB ports.

USB over current detection is still present and will show up in the logs should you exceeded the overall 1.2 amp limit.

Wi-Fi

The Wi-Fi is not connected to the existing USB interface. It’s on an interface of it’s own – It is using the SDIO interface via the GPIO so it won’t use any precious USB bandwidth. This should improve performance for those using the Pi as a Wi-Fi access point, if nothing else.

Some quick benchmarks have shown speeds of 40Mb/sec via Wi-Fi.

Bluetooth Low Energy

The BLE interface runs off one of the Pi’s serial ports. It has 2 serial ports and only one has been exposed via the GPIO previously. I understand it’s actually running off the original one, which is now using the secondary, but some internal munging has happened to keep that as /dev/ttyAMA0 for user applications.

64-bit

Raspbian hasn’t yet been updated to make use of the 64-bit cores… Give it time.

Misc. details

In some informal chats with the boffins at Pi HQ they mention running out of GPIO pins used for the Wi-Fi and BLE interfaces, and so the LEDs and under-voltage signal, etc. are on a separate GPIO expander controlled by the GPU. There is no USB power control it’s now fixed at 1.2A. I’ll try to clarify this when they manage to get some spare time to breathe after the work required to get this to product!

wiringPi

wiringPi has been updated and it will be available via apt-get/update shortly, but for now you can get it directly via the downloads method on the wiringPi website.

And well that’s that! Happy Birthday Raspberry Pi. And still for $35 too.

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